Its also where passengers board and alight from vehicles. But among the dust heap of dull prefatory concrete sheds lurk some true diamonds of design, including the brutalist masterpiece that is preston bus station recently rescued from being demolished and given grade ii listed status by english heritage and the bus station at spaarne hospital in switzerland by nio architecten, which has been. Station and support facility design guidelines user guide 1 1. Ac 15053609, planning and design of airport terminal.
The first is to generate workable solutions that are compatible with the existing physical constraints of the area and the operational constraints of buses and taxis. Bus terminal floor plan pdf bus terminal, bus station. Structural design of a bus terminal civil engineering. The planning and design of a small terminal building can be cblicated since so manyfactors are involved.
Tcrp report 19, guidelines for the location and design of bus stops, will be of interest to individuals and groups with a stake in the location and design of bus stops. The first, phase i, involved surveys 314 conducted on 4 bus lines in detroit and ann arbor. The terminal design manual is for use by washington state department of transportation ferries division engineering personnel. This includes those associated with public transportation organizations, public works departments, local departments of transportation, developers, and public and private. Agencies such as the bmtc have utilised similar concepts to create a destination out of their bus. In sylhet city, where the kodomtoli bus terminal is situated, lack of proper structure, management, facilities are observed. Keep exploring architizer by creating a free account or logging in. By 2020, the project will be expected to attract 24,000 passengers from all income groups on a daily basis, in addition to the users of commercial and office spaces. Mushtaq ahmed, ordered me to work with this poorly built bus terminal and i became able to give the proper plan and structural design of the whole bus terminal after my one year hardship. Factors affecting bus terminal capacity one of the prerequisites for a good functioning terminal is good design.
Turning radius the turning radius or turning circle of a vehicle is the size of the smallest circular turn that the vehicle is capable of making. The transport system improves the social, economic, industrial, commercial progress and transfers the society into an organized one. Bus terminal design guidelines shakti sustainable energy. This document updates and retitles the airport standards manual to terminal planning guidelines the guidelines.
It is one of the most essential services, vital force for. This thesis proposes a union bus terminal to serve the suburban and longdistance bus needs of tacoma, washington. A curb or curbtocurb turning circle will show the distance traveled by the wheels. The information presented is intended to make the planner aware of the most important considerations, to avoid major errors, and to aid in providing a basis for the development of preliminary studies. Walyou introduces 19 most innovative bus stop concepts that include. This figure includes the 230mm extrusion of rear view mirrors on both sides of the bus. Amc passenger terminal guide whole building design guide. Bus terminal definition of bus terminal by the free. Duplication of terminal facilitiesamenities longer minimum connecting time longer walking distances for transfer pax special logistics for handling of transfer bags less flexibility in terminal and apron for future changes in operations eg aircraft design, airlines passenger terminal concepts strategic airport management programme 9 april. For this research on bus and bus stop designs related to perceptions of crime, two methodologies were employed.
Click on the image for conceptual diagram, master plan featured in the 9th national asa architecture exhibition thesis on bus terminal by bikku shrestha. Building design process, bus terminal design, casestudy of a bus terminal, casestudy of bus terminal, data collection and analysis of bus terminal design, design development synthesis, design of bus terminal, design process, design process for major bus terminal, design solution presentation, drawings required for bus terminal design. A bus terminal study for tacoma, washington sigmund a. This programme is intended to form the basis of the a approach and aimed ultimately to effect the fundamental restructuring of public transport networks, services and facilities. The second, phase ii, involved picture preference surveys and followup focus groups discussions about the pictures. Drawings required for bus terminal design, guide to bus terminal design, how to design a bus terminal, preparation of. Bus and bus stop designs related to perceptions of crime. Amc passenger terminal guide commanders charge the amc passenger terminal facility design guide first appeared in the late 1990s to promote raising the standards of one of the most visible assets within the command, our passenger terminals. Bus stations and terminals a bus terminal, or terminus, is the point where a bus route starts or ends, where vehicles stop, turn or reverse, and wait before departing on their return journeys. Casestudy and design guide for major bus terminal for a large city. The design guidelines for public transport facilities project forms part of the public transport planning, design and implementation programme of the city of cape town. This bus terminal, the major component of the project, is envisioned to be a transportation hub that mainly serves intercity movement. Planning considerations for bus terminal design planning.
How to design a bus terminal architecture student chronicles. Station and support facility design guidelines user guide. The bus station is an urban object with the design considered from all aspects, passengers underneath and office workers viewing from above. The experience of india however shows that most of the rail, bus and air terminals leave much to be desired from the human orientation point of view. Bus station as landmark in santa pola, spain, thanks to its dramatic, tapering metal canopy, designed by architects manuel lillo and emilio. Casestudy and design guide for major bus terminal for a. This edition recognizes the great progress weve made since then, and further. Terminal general bid bulletin no 032014 to all prospective bidders. It also often provides a convenient point where services can be controlled from. The guidelines presented in this report were derived from a nationwide survey of transittransportation agencies and address the following aspects of busrelated street improvements. Consequently, no special requirements for bus lanes or onstreet bus stops are necessary. The objective of the internal design of a transport terminal is to minimize the disorientation and confusion of a passenger as he arrives at the terminal and desires to move towards the destination without undue loss of time.
Five architects compete to revamp aging port authority bus terminal port authority bus terminal gets five futuristic makeovers by top design firms five renderings have been shortlisted that could transform the highlycriticized port authority bus terminal into a modern transportation hub. Part 4terminal capacity page 45 chapter 2bus stops impact of passenger amenities passenger amenities are those elements provided at a bus stop to enhance comfort, convenience, and security for the transit patron. Bus terminals are critical to ensure smooth operations of the city bus systems. Amenities include such items as shelters, benches, vending machines, trash receptacles, phone booths, information signs or kiosks. This paper investigates the design of bus stations in a physically constrained area through a case study of brighton bus station, which is situated in the historic core of the city abutting the. Their handling capacity determines the total fleet that can operate within the city and the ease with which terminals facilitate multimodal passenger activity and interchanges between different bus routes, regional buses and city buses, between private and paratransit services and buses determines the bus ridership. Redesign of kalol bus terminal deep shukla1, krupa r dave2, jitendrasinh d raol3. The downtown lexington transit center offers new interactive kidfriendly design thanks to a recent play everywhere challenge grant.
Unfortunately, this book cant be printed from the openbook. Table 11 five components of good terminal design transit capacity and quality of service manual 2nd edition, part 7 n. Energy efficient design of bus terminals a study of how internal loads and design choices affect the energy usage in the nils ericson terminal master of science thesis in the masters programme structural engineering and building technology cajsa lindstrom department of civil and environmental engineering division of building technology. Brudevold submitted for the degree of master in architecture in the department of architecture on november 27, 1957. Traditionally the poor cousin to more grandiose transportarchitectural types like airports and railway stations, busstation design is moving into top gear. Since publication of the manual in 2005, customer and tenant satisfaction with terminal facilities has been. The worlds 10 bestdesigned bus stations designcurial. Transport terminal design and passenger orientation. A model for micro simulation of bus terminal operation need to include the following main features and types of input data. There are two key concerns in developing the proposals. In addition to these considerations, it is important to integrate terminal facilities into the physical surroundings.